What schedule is Valium classified under?

Valium, known generically as diazepam, is classified under Schedule IV of the Controlled Substances Act. This classification indicates that while Valium has accepted medical uses, it also has the potential for abuse and dependence, albeit lower than substances classified in higher schedules (such as Schedule I through Schedule III).

Schedule IV drugs are regarded as having a therapeutic benefit and are commonly prescribed for conditions like anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures, which is consistent with Valium's recognized medical applications. For a substance to be scheduled under this category, it is balanced between the need to control the potential for misuse and the necessity for accessibility in therapeutic settings. Understanding this classification is important for pharmacy practice, as it impacts prescribing practices, potential reporting requirements, and legal regulations surrounding dispensing and monitoring of the medication.

In relation to other schedules, substances classified as Schedule II and Schedule III have higher potential for abuse relative to Schedule IV, while Schedule V substances are considered to have even lower risks and restrictions. This context helps clarify why Valium, with its recognized medical use and potential for abuse, falls under Schedule IV.